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The primary purpose of a surety bond is to ensure what?

  1. Payment of legal fees

  2. Guarantee of appearance in court

  3. Payment of damages

  4. Transfer of property

The correct answer is: Guarantee of appearance in court

The primary purpose of a surety bond is to guarantee that an individual will appear in court as required. When a defendant is released from custody on bail through the use of a surety bond, the bond serves as a financial assurance to the court that the individual will attend all required court dates. If the defendant fails to appear, the court can invoke the bond and may require the surety to pay the bond amount. This function of a surety bond plays a critical role in the legal system, as it helps ensure that defendants fulfill their obligations to the court, which maintains the integrity of the judicial process. It provides a mechanism for holding the defendant accountable while allowing them the freedom to prepare for their case outside of jail.